Armour Thyroid is a medication made from desiccated animal thyroid glands, primarily prescribed to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid-related disorders. This natural product offers an alternative to synthetic thyroid medications and works by supplying the body with necessary thyroid hormones, which helps regulate energy levels and metabolism. The use of Armour Thyroid may also aid in the treatment of goiters, thyroiditis, and certain cases of thyroid cancer.
However, since Armour Thyroid is derived from animal sources, it’s essential to be aware of potential side effects and precautions that come with its use. These side effects may include hair loss, chest pain, and weight gain. Moreover, Armour Thyroid may interact with other medications, making it crucial for patients to consult their healthcare provider before initiating treatment. Lastly, it’s worth noting that the medication is not intended for weight loss or treating obesity.
Key Takeaways
- Armour Thyroid is a natural medication used to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid-related disorders.
- Potential side effects and drug interactions should be considered before starting treatment.
- This medication is not meant for weight loss or treating obesity.
What is Armour Thyroid
Armour Thyroid is a medication belonging to the group of desiccated thyroid extracts (DTEs). These types of medications are derived from the thyroid glands of pigs and are used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Armour Thyroid contains a combination of two thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3 liothyronine) and tetraiodothyronine (T4 levothyroxine), in the same proportion found in the natural thyroid gland of a pig source.
This medication has been used as a treatment for hypothyroidism for over 100 years source. It was once a popular treatment option, though it has fallen out of favor in more recent years in favor of synthetic thyroid hormone replacement therapies. Despite this, Armour Thyroid remains a viable treatment option for individuals who may not respond well to synthetic alternatives or prefer a more natural approach to thyroid hormone replacement.
It is important to understand that Armour Thyroid is not the only natural desiccated thyroid product available source. Several other brands of natural thyroid hormone tablets, such as Nature-Throid, NP Thyroid, Westhroid, and WP Thyroid, also contain desiccated thyroid from pig glands and offer similar therapeutic effects.
When prescribing Armour Thyroid, healthcare providers will consider the patient’s specific needs and adjust dosages accordingly. Side effects of the medication may include allergic reactions, changes in appetite, or changes in weight. As with any medication, it is essential for patients to follow their healthcare provider’s instructions and discuss any concerns or changes in symptoms that may arise while taking Armour Thyroid source.
Mechanism of Action
Armour Thyroid is a medication used primarily to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid conditions. It is a natural product made from animal thyroid glands, containing both Thyroxine (T4) and Liothyronine, which are essential thyroid hormones.
Thyroid hormones, including Thyroxine (T4) and its active form Liothyronine (T3), regulate various body functions, such as metabolism, body temperature, and protein synthesis. T4 is the predominant hormone produced by the thyroid gland, while T3 is the biologically active form, exerting most of the hormone’s effects. Although T4 can be converted to T3 in peripheral tissues, the inclusion of both hormones in Armour Thyroid helps achieve optimal thyroid hormone balance in the body.
The mechanism of action for Armour Thyroid involves supplementing and replenishing the body’s thyroid hormone levels, which can be low in individuals with hypothyroidism. As a result, metabolism, body temperature, and protein synthesis may normalize. Moreover, Armour Thyroid assists in suppressing the release of pituitary thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to regulate the thyroid gland and prevent the formation of goiters.
When a person takes Armour Thyroid, the medication is absorbed rapidly into their bloodstream through the gastrointestinal tract. Once absorbed, the hormones are distributed to various body tissues, where they bind to specific thyroid hormone receptors. This binding activates specific genes responsible for maintaining energy balance, regulating metabolism, and promoting overall growth.
In conclusion, Armour Thyroid, containing both Thyroxine (T4) and Liothyronine, serves as an effective treatment for hypothyroidism and other thyroid disorders. The medication works by supplementing the body’s thyroid hormone levels, thereby regulating various body processes and promoting overall health.
Drug Interactions
Armour Thyroid is a medication prescribed for the treatment of hypothyroidism and other thyroid conditions. It is essential to consider potential interactions between Armour Thyroid and other drugs, medications, herbal products, and supplements.
Cholestyramine and Colestipol are two medications that may impact the absorption of Armour Thyroid. These medications are most commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels. To avoid a potential interaction, it is recommended that Armour Thyroid is taken at least four hours before or after the administration of cholestyramine or colestipol.
Insulin and oral diabetes medications may require dose adjustments when taken in conjunction with Armour Thyroid. Thyroid hormones can increase blood sugar levels, and as such, individuals with diabetes should closely monitor their blood sugar and coordinate with their healthcare provider to ensure safe medication management.
Birth control pills containing estrogen can also affect the effectiveness of Armour Thyroid. Estrogen can increase thyroid-binding proteins in the blood, potentially reducing the availability of thyroid hormones. Alternative or additional contraceptive measures may be necessary when taking Armour Thyroid.
Warfarin, an anticoagulant medication, may exhibit increased effects when taken with Armour Thyroid. Individuals on warfarin therapy should consult their healthcare provider and closely monitor their international normalized ratio (INR) values to avoid potential bleeding complications.
Antacids and other medications containing aluminum or magnesium can interfere with the absorption of Armour Thyroid. These medications should be administered at least four hours apart from Armour Thyroid to avoid interaction.
Salicylates, such as aspirin, and corticosteroids may influence thyroid hormone levels and should be monitored when taken alongside Armour Thyroid. Careful dosage adjustments may be required.
Lastly, certain supplements, including multivitamins with minerals, should not be taken at the same time as Armour Thyroid. These supplements can decrease the effects of thyroid desiccated1. To ensure optimal effectiveness, it is recommended that supplements are taken at least four hours before or after Armour Thyroid administration.
In conclusion, it is crucial to be aware of potential drug interactions when taking Armour Thyroid. If you are taking any medications, herbal products, or supplements, always consult your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Footnotes
Side Effects and Precautions
Armour Thyroid is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid conditions. While it can be effective in treating these conditions, it may also cause some side effects. It’s important to be aware of these side effects and take necessary precautions.
Common side effects of Armour Thyroid include fatigue, weight loss, increased appetite, heat intolerance, fever, excessive sweating, headache, hyperactivity, nervousness, anxiety, irritability, emotional lability, and insomnia. These side effects usually result from an overdose of the medication and resemble manifestations of hyperthyroidism source.
Some users may experience more serious side effects, such as chest pain, hair loss, and itching. Allergic reactions to Armour Thyroid are also possible. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, and trouble breathing source.
To minimize the risk of side effects, it’s essential to take Armour Thyroid as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Adjusting the dosage or discontinuing the medication without consulting a doctor can lead to complications. If any of the above side effects are experienced, or if there is a known sensitivity to Armour Thyroid or any of its ingredients, it’s important to contact a healthcare provider immediately.
In addition to the potential side effects, precautions should be taken when using Armour Thyroid in combination with other medications source. Drug interactions can alter the effectiveness of the medication or increase the risk of side effects. To ensure the safe use of Armour Thyroid, patients should inform their healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and vitamins they are currently taking.
By taking these precautions and staying informed about potential side effects, patients using Armour Thyroid can better manage their thyroid condition while minimizing the risk of adverse reactions.
Warnings and Overdose
Armour Thyroid is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid conditions. As with any medication, it is important to be aware of the potential warnings and signs of overdose. Always consult your healthcare professional if you have concerns about dosage, side effects, or interactions with other medications.
When taking Armour Thyroid, it is crucial to monitor for signs of high thyroid hormone levels, as these may indicate an overdose. Some of the symptoms include increased sweating, sensitivity to heat, and mental changes like nervousness or mood swings. Other possible signs of overdose are a lack of appetite, increased appetite, tremors, hot flashes, trouble sleeping, and shallow breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
It is essential to be aware of the potential for allergic reactions to Armour Thyroid. Signs of an allergic reaction may include hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. Seek emergency medical help if you suspect an allergic reaction to the medication.
As for the inactive ingredients in Armour Thyroid, some people may be sensitive or allergic to these components. If you have a known allergy or sensitivity to any of the inactive ingredients, inform your healthcare professional before starting the medication.
If a dose of Armour Thyroid is missed, take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for the next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for the missed dose, as this may increase the risk of an overdose or adverse reactions.
Lastly, be aware that in rare cases, taking Armour Thyroid can cause seizures. If you or someone you know experiences a seizure while taking this medication, seek immediate medical attention and contact your healthcare professional to discuss potential adjustments to your treatment plan.
Remember to always consult with your healthcare professional about any concerns or questions related to Armour Thyroid, its warnings, or potential overdose symptoms.
Effect on Weight
Armour Thyroid is a medication primarily used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones. Hypothyroidism can cause a variety of symptoms, including weight gain. Armour Thyroid contains natural thyroid hormones, which can help alleviate these symptoms and restore hormonal balance in the body.
Weight loss can be a side effect of Armour Thyroid in people taking it for low thyroid levels. However, it is important to note that this medication should not be taken solely for the purpose of losing weight. Using Armour Thyroid for weight loss in individuals with normal thyroid levels can be dangerous, unsafe, and potentially life-threatening 1(https://www.drugs.com/medical-answers/armour-thyroid-weight-gain-weight-loss-3561430/).
In some cases, patients on Armour Thyroid may experience weight gain. This could be due to an inadequate dosage or other factors unrelated to the medication. If the dosage is insufficient, symptoms of an underactive thyroid, such as weight gain, may persist or worsen 2(https://healthfully.com/why-am-i-gaining-weight-on-armour-thyroid.html). It is essential to work closely with a healthcare provider to ensure the proper dosage and monitor any changes in weight or other symptoms.
While Armour Thyroid can impact weight, its primary goal is to regulate thyroid hormone levels. Any weight changes experienced while taking this medication are secondary to its effect on the thyroid gland. Furthermore, it is crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, to manage weight effectively alongside any thyroid treatments.
In conclusion, Armour Thyroid may cause weight loss in individuals with hypothyroidism but should not be used solely for this purpose. Weight gain on Armour Thyroid could indicate a need for dosage adjustments. A healthy lifestyle, in combination with appropriate medical treatments, is key to managing weight and maintaining overall well-being.
Footnotes
Cost and Availability in the US
Armour Thyroid is a medication that is prescribed to treat hypothyroidism. It is available in the United States, and the price may vary depending on the pharmacy and the patient’s insurance plan.
The cost for Armour Thyroid oral tablet 120 mg is around $206 for a supply of 100 tablets. However, this price is for cash-paying customers and may not be valid with insurance plans. To help lower the cost, patients can use various coupons or discount cards, such as the GoodRx coupon, which offers Armour Thyroid for as low as $32.92 at select pharmacies.
Additionally, amazon pharmacy offers Armour Thyroid to customers who prefer the convenience of online purchasing and delivery. While this option is available, not all insurance plans may cover this purchase. It is crucial for patients to check with their insurance provider for accurate coverage information.
Despite the availability of Armour Thyroid, there are no generic versions due to its unique formulation. As a result, patients without insurance may face higher out-of-pocket expenses, with the average cash price for 30, 60 mg tablets being around $47.
In terms of regulation, Armour Thyroid has been approved by the FDA to be safe and effective for treating hypothyroidism. However, it is essential for patients to receive a prescription from their healthcare provider and follow the recommended dosage to ensure proper treatment.
In conclusion, Armour Thyroid is available in the United States and can be purchased at varying prices depending on the patient’s insurance coverage and chosen pharmacy. Utilizing coupons or discounts, communicating with one’s healthcare provider, and using the appropriate dosage can help optimize treatment and manage expenses.
Synthetic vs. Natural Thyroid Medication
Synthetic thyroid medications such as Levothyroxine primarily contain the hormone thyroxine or T4. The most well-known brand of this synthetic medication is Synthroid. As a synthetic thyroid hormone replacement therapy, Synthroid is designed to help balance thyroid hormone levels in patients suffering from hypothyroidism. This medication is created in a lab and does not come from animal sources, which makes it a more controlled and standardized treatment option.
In contrast, natural thyroid medications such as Armour Thyroid and NP Thyroid are made from animal thyroid glands, usually porcine (pig). These medications contain a combination of T4 and another thyroid hormone, triiodothyronine (T3). Some patients prefer natural thyroid medications because they believe the presence of T3 makes these treatments more effective. However, the composition and potency of natural thyroid medications can vary depending on the source, which may lead to fluctuations in thyroid hormone levels.
Generally, synthetic thyroid medications have been the preferred treatment option since the late 1940s due to their standardized nature. The availability of Levothyroxine and Synthroid has led to a decline in the use of natural thyroid medications like Armour Thyroid and NP Thyroid. However, some patients who do not respond well to synthetic treatments or have specific preferences may still choose to use natural thyroid medications.
Both synthetic and natural thyroid medications have their pros and cons. Synthetic thyroid medications offer more stable and controlled hormone levels, while natural thyroid medications provide both T4 and T3 hormones, which may benefit some patients. It’s important for patients to work closely with their healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment option based on their specific needs and response to these therapies.
One consideration for patients undergoing thyroid hormone replacement therapy is the potential exposure to radiation. While synthetic thyroid medications are created in a lab and thus not at risk for radiation exposure, natural thyroid medications sourced from animal thyroid glands may contain trace amounts of radiation. This occurs because animals can be exposed to radioactive iodine in their environment, which can then be absorbed by their thyroid glands. Although the risk of radiation exposure from natural thyroid medications is generally considered low, it remains a potential concern for some patients and healthcare providers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are common side effects of Armour Thyroid?
Armour Thyroid, a medication used to treat hypothyroidism, may cause some side effects. Common ones include headache, nausea, changes in appetite, and temporary hair loss. Less commonly, it can cause more serious side effects, such as chest pain, rapid heart rate, and swelling. As with any medication, if you experience any of these side effects while taking Armour Thyroid, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider. Learn more about Armour Thyroid’s side effects here.
How does Armour Thyroid dosage affect weight loss?
Since hypothyroidism can lead to weight gain, some people may experience weight loss when their thyroid function is appropriately managed with medications like Armour Thyroid. However, the dosage should be adjusted according to individual needs and under the guidance of a medical professional. It is essential to note that Armour Thyroid should not be used solely for weight loss purposes.
What is the difference between Armour Thyroid and levothyroxine?
Armour Thyroid is a natural desiccated thyroid (NDT) medication derived from pig thyroid glands. It contains a combination of the thyroid hormones T3 and T4. On the other hand, levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone medication, primarily containing thyroxine (T4). The primary difference between the two medications is their origins and composition. When it comes to choosing between the two, it often depends on individual preferences, tolerability, and a healthcare provider’s recommendations.
Why is Armour Thyroid less commonly prescribed?
Armour Thyroid, an older medication for treating hypothyroidism, has fallen out of favor due to the development of newer synthetic thyroid hormone medications such as levothyroxine. Some healthcare providers prefer synthetic medications because it offers a more consistent dosage, ensuring better control of thyroid hormone levels and fewer side effects. However, some patients still find relief from their hypothyroidism symptoms with Armour Thyroid.
How to switch from levothyroxine to Armour Thyroid?
If considering a switch from levothyroxine to Armour Thyroid, it is essential to consult your healthcare provider. They can guide you regarding the equivalent dosage, monitor your thyroid hormone levels, and adjust the dosage if necessary. It is crucial to pay attention to any new or worsening symptoms during the switch and report them to your healthcare provider.
What are the long-term effects of taking Armour Thyroid?
Although Armour Thyroid has been in use for over a century, there is not sufficient data available on its long-term effects. However, it is crucial to remember that proper thyroid hormone levels are essential for maintaining overall health. If taking Armour Thyroid under the guidance of a healthcare provider, and your thyroid hormone levels are within the appropriate range, it is more likely to benefit your health rather than cause adverse long-term effects.